Description
Natural NiTi Rectangular Wires — Main Uses:
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Intermediate Stage of Treatment
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After initial alignment with round wires, rectangular NiTi wires are introduced to start more precise tooth movements.
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Torque Control
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Helps control the root position of teeth, not just the crowns (important for getting teeth upright inside the bone).
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Rotation and Angulation Correction
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Provides better grip and control over tooth rotation and tilting compared to round wires.
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Arch Form Maintenance
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Maintains the designed arch shape while teeth are moved into their correct positions.
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Space Closure Support
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Assists in moving teeth accurately during space closure mechanics (like after premolar extractions).
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Preparation for Final Stages
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Prepares teeth for the final heavy rectangular stainless steel wires (by already aligning roots into better positions).
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Light Force Finishing (in sensitive cases)
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In cases where lighter forces are preferred even in finishing, rectangular NiTi wires can be used instead of stiffer steel.
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Natural NiTi Rectangular Wires — Benefits:
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Excellent 3D Tooth Control
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Controls rotation, tipping, angulation, and root torque much better than round wires.
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Light and Continuous Forces
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Provides gentle, consistent pressure, reducing patient discomfort while still moving teeth effectively.
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Maintains Arch Form
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Thanks to the shape-memory effect, the wire keeps the desired arch shape even when under stress from misaligned teeth.
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Smooth Transition in Treatment
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Perfect for the middle to finishing stages — helps move from basic alignment (round wires) to precise finishing (stainless steel wires).
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Reduced Treatment Time
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Efficient force application can shorten the time needed for tooth movement compared to non-superelastic materials.
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Patient Comfort
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More comfortable than rigid stainless steel rectangular wires, especially when first moving into rectangular stages.
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Durable and Resilient
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Resistant to permanent deformation — even after bending, it returns to its original shape.
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No Coating Peeling
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Being a natural (uncoated) wire, there’s no risk of white/esthetic coatings peeling off during treatment.
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Natural NiTi Rectangular Wire — Features:
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Material:
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Nickel-Titanium (NiTi)
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Superelastic and shape-memory properties
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Surface:
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Natural finish (non-coated, metallic silver-gray color)
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Smooth polished surface to reduce friction and improve sliding
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Shape:
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Rectangular cross-section (e.g., 0.016″ × 0.022″, 0.017″ × 0.025″, 0.018″ × 0.025″, 0.019″ × 0.025″)
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Provides excellent engagement in bracket slots
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Flexibility:
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More rigid than round wires but still flexible compared to stainless steel wires
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Ideal for intermediate to finishing stages of treatment
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Force Delivery:
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Delivers consistent light continuous forces
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Helps in 3D tooth control (tipping, rotation, torque, and root positioning)
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Temperature Sensitivity (for some types):
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Some natural NiTi wires are thermo-activated, responding to body temperature to activate gentle forces
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